the-social-slope-effect

If you want to go fast, go alone; if you want to go far, go together.

一個人走得快,一群人走得遠。


一加一大於二


Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.


United we stand, divided we fall.


Challenges and struggles are inevitable, but facing them alone is optional.


[@schnallSocialSupportPerception2008]

The challenge doesn’t change, but the perception of that challenge does.

In the first study, the researchers had a group of participants stand at the base of a steep 26° hill wearing a heavy backpack. Some of the participants were alone, while others were paired with a friend. Then they asked the participants to estimate the hill’s steepness.

The findings were fascinating:

  • Participants who were paired with a friend estimated the hill to be significantly less steep than those who were alone.
  • Relationship duration with the friend correlated negatively with perceived steepness. The longer the friendship, the gentler the hill appeared.

In a follow-up study, the researchers had the participants stand alone and simply imagine either a supportive person (friend), neutral person (store clerk), or negative person (someone who had betrayed them).

Once again, the results were clear:

  • Participants who imagined a supportive person saw the hill as less steep than those who imagined neutral or negative people.
  • The closeness and warmth of the imagined relationship were negatively correlated with perceived steepness. The better the relationship, the gentler the hill appeared.
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