- 第一類是指不能讀書寫字的人,即傳統意義上的文盲
- 第二類是指不能識別現代社會標誌或圖表的人 (如地圖、交通符號等)
- 第三類是不能應用電腦 (網路) 進行知識管理和交流的人
後兩類被認為是「功能性文盲 (Functional Illiteracy)
出版人郝明義在著作「越讀者
Footnotes
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UNESCO = United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization ↩
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A person cannot use reading, writing, and calculation skills beyond a basic level to manage daily living tasks. ↩
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According to UNESCO
, functional literacy refers to the capacity of a person to engage in all those activities in which literacy is required for effective function of his or her group and community and also for enabling him or her to continue to use reading, writing and calculation for his or her own and the community’s development. ↩ -
原指酒糟、米糟或豆糟等粗劣食物,現指無用沒有價值的東西。 ↩